Trusted Experts in Colon and Rectal Surgery
The large intestine is a crucial part of the digestive system. Large intestine surgery, also known as colorectal surgery, is a procedure performed to treat diseases and conditions affecting the large intestine, including the colon, rectum, and anus. This type of surgery may be necessary to address issues such as colorectal cancer, diverticulitis, inflammatory bowel disease/ IBD (like Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis), blockages, or severe bleeding. The surgery can involve removing a section of the large intestine (resection), creating a new pathway for waste removal (such as a colostomy), or repairing damaged tissue. Large intestine surgery is typically conducted through minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopy, or through traditional open surgery, depending on the patient’s condition and the extent of the issue.
Here are some common types of large intestine surgeries:
Colectomy: Removal of part or all of the colon. It can be partial, subtotal, or total, depending on how much of the colon needs to be removed. This is often used for cancer or widespread disease in the colon.
Colostomy: After removing part of the colon, sometimes a colostomy is performed to create a stoma (an opening on the abdomen) to divert waste. This may be temporary or permanent, depending on the condition.
Polypectomy: Removal of polyps, usually done during a colonoscopy, for patients with a high risk of cancer or for those who have large, abnormal polyps that could become cancerous.
Hemicolectomy: Removing one side of the colon—either the left or right portion—often to treat cancer or severe inflammation. The remaining sections of the intestine are then reconnected.
Sigmoidectomy: Removal of the sigmoid colon, which is the S-shaped final portion of the large intestine. It is commonly done to treat conditions like diverticulitis or cancer in that specific area.
Proctocolectomy: Involves removing both the colon and rectum. This is often done for severe cases of ulcerative colitis or familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), a genetic condition with a high risk of colon cancer.
Strictureplasty This is used mainly in Crohn’s disease when parts of the intestine become narrowed (strictures). Instead of removing the narrowed section, the surgeon widens it to improve bowel function.
Large intestine surgery ( Colorectal Surgery) is generally necessary when conditions affecting the colon or rectum cannot be managed effectively with medication, lifestyle changes. Some of the main reasons for undergoing large intestine surgery include:
Intestine surgery methods are Open Surgery and minimal invasive laparoscopic surgery. Each surgery method depends on factors like the underlying disease, the section of the bowel involved, and the overall health of the patient. Your surgeon will analyze and decide best suitable methods.
Dr. Nirav Vakani, an experienced gastroenterologist in Ahmedabad, is a leading expert in large intestine surgery, specializing in the treatment of colon cancer, diverticulitis, and inflammatory bowel diseases. With over a 12 Years of experience, he utilizes advanced surgical techniques, including minimally invasive procedures, ensuring successful outcomes with faster recovery times.
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Dr. Nirav Vakani provides outstanding treatment for various gastrointestinal issues through appointments with patients in convenient and well-equipped locations.
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